Non-isotropic noise correlation in PET data reconstructed by FBP but not by OSEM demonstrated using auto-correlation function

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Non-isotropic noise correlation in PET data reconstructed by FBP but not by OSEM demonstrated using auto-correlation function

BACKGROUND: Positron emission tomography (PET) is a powerful imaging technique with the potential of obtaining functional or biochemical information by measuring distribution and kinetics of radiolabelled molecules in a biological system, both in vitro and in vivo. PET images can be used directly or after kinetic modelling to extract quantitative values of a desired physiological, biochemical o...

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Noise correlation in PET, CT, SPECT and PET/CT data evaluated using autocorrelation function: a phantom study on data, reconstructed using FBP and OSEM

BACKGROUND Positron Emission Tomography (PET), Computed Tomography (CT), PET/CT and Single Photon Emission Tomography (SPECT) are non-invasive imaging tools used for creating two dimensional (2D) cross section images of three dimensional (3D) objects. PET and SPECT have the potential of providing functional or biochemical information by measuring distribution and kinetics of radiolabelled molec...

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Lumen Boundary Motion Analysis by Auto-correlation

We describe a method for extracting boundaries, such as the lumen of a vessel, from digitized intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) frames from a S-VHS video, together with other useful parameters for each frame. Autocorrelation of the lumen and other parameters, a timeseries analysis, shows underlying regularity in the variation of lumen area through the heartbeat, and systematic variation of the ci...

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Evaluation of the role of system matrix in SPECT images reconstructed by OSEM technique

  Introduction: Ordered subset expectation maximization (OSEM), is an effective iterative method for SPECT image reconstruction. The aim of this study is the evaluation of the role of system matrix in OSEM image reconstruction method using four different physical beam radiation models with three detection configurations. Methods: SPECT was done with an arc of 180 deg...

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Appropriately regularized OSEM can improve the reconstructed PET images of data with low count statistics.

OBJECTIVE With the increasing number of patients undergoing positron emission tomography (PET) scans and the fact that multiple whole body acquisitions are performed during therapy monitoring, the reduction of scan time as well as of the injected radioactive dose are important issues. However, short scan time and reduction of the injected radiation dose result in low count statistics, which sig...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Medical Imaging

سال: 2005

ISSN: 1471-2342

DOI: 10.1186/1471-2342-5-3